The American Academy of Dermatology, the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration and the federal Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention have all
discouraged the use of tanning beds and sun lamps,
because the ultraviolet radiation from these devices
can damage the skin, cause premature aging and
increase the risk of skin cancer. Most practicing
dermatologists steer psoriasis patients away from
tanning beds, as well. A recent study in the
Journal of the National Cancer Institute found
that sunburns and tanning-lamp use during the
adolescent and early adult years significantly
increase an individual's susceptibility to skin
cancer.
However, some dermatologists view tanning beds as
a last resort that might help if patients do not
have access to UVB and PUVA, and natural sunlight is
also not an option. "Tanning beds are not a primary
treatment, but they may be a good option for people
who can't get access to UVB in a doctor's office,"
says Steve Feldman, M.D., Ph.D., professor of
dermatology and pathology at Wake Forest University
School of Medicine in Winston-Salem, N.C.
Consult with your dermatologist before going to a
tanning bed. If you already go to a tanning salon or
feel you have no other option, keep these guidelines
and precautions in mind:
- Do not take psoralens or other strong
photosensitizing drugs in combination with
tanning. Your doctor may be able to suggest
certain topical products to complement tanning;